(Of course Google the Royal psalms may save a bit of time - ... but there are some hits on this from sites that I know have an axe to grind, so I will not even use their list(s) such as they are.)
Here's what looks like a trustworthy article by an unknown author. But the first list in the following quote is obviously missing a psalm.
It was certainly a step forward in our understanding of the Psalms when Hermann Gunkel pointed to the existence of a group of 'royal psalms' (Ps. 2, 18, 20, 21, 45, 72, 101, 132, 144.1-11)The missing 110 must be an oversight because the writer lists it in the next line and writes of 10 Royal psalms - there are only 9 listed above. I think there may be more. So having cast my net the way I did, and now having Gunkel's list third hand I will read them and see if they are royal enough for me. There is no substitute for my own homework. I will not find my understanding in the opinions of others - no matter how learned or famous they are.
This is a large chunk of work - so no immediate conclusions - but there is a little surprise at the end which I will have to substantiate. Direction now - to translate the Royal Psalms and observe their positioning in the overall structure.
Psalm | מלך | משׁל | כסא | Classification | Royal or not? | |
Psalm --2 | 3 | Part of the introduction to the Psalter | Yes - definitely royal in content | |||
Psalm --5 | 1 | Part of a cluster of personal psalms | No - maybe a prayer of the king, but not royal | |||
Psalm 8 | 1 | I missed it | Yes - it's just royal - you give the human rule over the works of your hands | |||
Psalm --9 | 2 | Acrostic, incomplete. Psalm 9 speaks of the throne | Yes - This pair is a candidate for a Royal psalm | |||
Psalm -10 | 1 | Psalm 10 declares יְהוָה as king | ||||
Psalm -11 | 1 | Personal, fire and brimstone | No | |||
Psalm -18 | 1 | Theophany of deliverance | No - One mention of king doesn't make the whole royal - but one could make an argument for it especially for the king who needed rescue from trouble | |||
Psalm -19 | 1 | The rule refers to sin not ruling in me | No - this is a Torah psalm like 1 | |||
Psalm -20 | 1 | A short prayer | Yes | |||
Psalm -21 | 2 | Success for the king | Yes- 21 is centered on the king, as an answer to the prayer of 20, it implies that 20 is also Royal | |||
Psalm -22 | 1 | 1 | Not king but kingdom | No - not royal | ||
Psalm -24 | 5 | A psalm of entrance | Yes- This certainly about יְהוָה as king | |||
Psalm -28 | 1 | Prayer for Help | No - the hit is a false one | |||
Psalm -29 | 1 | Theophany | Yes - יְהוָה as king | |||
Psalm -33 | 1 | of kindness | No | |||
Psalm -44 | 1 | 1 | National Lament | No | ||
Psalm -45 | 8 | 1 | Royal Wedding | Yes | ||
Psalm -46 | 1 | Refuge and strength | No | |||
Psalm -47 | 4 | 1 | Rule over the nations | Yes -יְהוָה as king | ||
Psalm -48 | 2 | Strength of Zion | Yes - יְהוָה as king | |||
Psalm -49 | 1 | Cost of redemption | No | |||
Psalm -59 | 1 | Miktam re deliverance | No - only one mention that God rules over Jacob | |||
Psalm -61 | 1 | Prayer concerning refuge | No - though it is a prayer for the king | |||
Psalm -63 | 1 | of assurance | No - though it speaks of the king rejoicing | |||
Psalm -66 | 1 | Praise | No - one mention of God's rule | |||
Psalm -68 | 5 | There is the procession of my king into the sanctuary | Yes - the use in Ephesians and the procession make this a candidate | |||
Psalm -69 | 1 | This is the work of the king | No - but it is not a royal psalm | |||
Psalm -72 | 5 | A prayer for the king at the end of the prayers of David | Yes | |||
Psalm -74 | 1 | National lament | No - one mention of God as king | |||
Psalm -76 | 1 | Judgment | No | |||
Psalm -78 | 1 | Of Israel | No | |||
Psalm -79 | 1 | Plea for mercy | No | |||
Psalm -84 | 1 | How lovely | No - one invocation of God as king | |||
Psalm -89 | 2 | 1 | 5 | The great lament | Yes - throne of David is one of the guiding structural elements of this psalm | |
Psalm -93 | 1 | 1 | Praise | Yes - of the reign of יְהוָה | ||
Psalm -94 | 1 | Vengeance | No | |||
Psalm -96 | 1 | New song | Yes - of the reign of יְהוָה | |||
Psalm -97 | 1 | 1 | The reign of God | Yes - of the reign of יְהוָה | ||
Psalm -98 | 1 | Joyful noise | Yes - of the reign of יְהוָה | |||
Psalm -99 | 2 | Mighty King | Yes - of the reign of יְהוָה | |||
Psalm 101? | Pledge of integrity | No - According to the list above, this is Royal - but there are no royal words in it | ||||
Psalm 102 | 2 | N0 | ||||
Psalm 103 | 1 | 2 | 1 | |||
Psalm 105 | 4 | 2 | No | |||
Psalm 110 | 2 | Yes | ||||
Psalm 114 | 1 | In exitu Israel | No - but indirectly in verse 2 | |||
Psalm 119-V-Y | 1 | No | ||||
Psalm 122 | 2 | Thrones for judgment | No | |||
Psalm 132 | 2 | Yes | ||||
Psalm 135 | 4 | History recap - kings are all too human! | No | |||
Psalm 136 | 4 | 2 | Similar to 135 | No | ||
Psalm 138 | 1 | No | ||||
Psalm 143 | 1 | No | ||||
Psalm 144 | 1 | No - another disagreement with my Google Gunkel search :( | ||||
Psalm 145 | 5 | 1 | Yes - God as king | |||
Psalm 146 | 1 | Yes - of the reign of יְהוָה | ||||
Psalm 147 | 1 | No - a false hit on M$L | ||||
Psalm 148 | 1 | Reference back to Psalm 2 - but the king disappears and is replaced in his function by those under the mercy! | No | |||
Psalm 149 | 1 | The King reappears - how to read Psalms 148-149 together as a conclusion to the psalter prior to the final gloria | Yes - of the reign of יְהוָה |
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